EN
ENPTESFRDEHE

2023 Tesla Model 3: True Cost, Problems & Verdict

415 NHTSA owner complaints · 12 recalls · data-computed verdict. No opinions — public data only.

Reviewed by the MotorJury data desk · 2 sources · Last updated 2026-08-20
Tesla Model 3
Photo: Wikimedia Commons · open the model page
advertisement

Owner complaints: 415 filed with NHTSA

Complaints per year on the road: 138.33

Forward Collision Avoidance172Steering85Vehicle Speed Control67Unknown Or Other57Service Brakes54Electrical System51

What owners say

Verbatim reports filed with the United States safety regulator (NHTSA) by owners of this exact model year. Public record.

I am writing to report several safety incidents that occurred while using Full Self-Driving (FSD) mode on my 2023 Model 3. Below are the details of the specific behaviors observed: - Right turn on red almost crashed into an oncoming car from the left - Hard emergency brake due to a bird that was in the opposite lane - Additional emergency brake around 10 seconds later for no reason - Running a red light by …
Two separate incidents occurred on July 10th and July 12th 2026 involving adaptive cruise control. While adaptive cruise control was engaged my car slammed on the brakes for no reason. There was nothing in the roadway to cause abrupt braking. The second time it occurred my car was close to being rear ended by a vehicle driving behind me. I took the car which is still under warranty to Tesla who confirmed there is a k…
Whilst driving on highways which feature multiple speed limits - eg. 70 cars, 65 Trucks, 60 Buses. If full self driving more or when in adaptive cruise control - the car systems fail to recognize the restriction linked to the lower speed limits. As a result, you can be driving on Full Self Drive at 75mpm, the car sees a 65 followed by a 60 speed limit (neither applicable to cars), but the car brakes hard dropping t…

Recalls: 12 campaigns (7 severe)

202120222023202420252026
CampaignComponentSummary
26V283000Back Over Prevention:SoftwareTesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017, 2021-2023 Model 3, 2020-2023 Model Y, 2021-2023 Model S, and Model X vehicles operating softw…
26V507000Exterior Lighting:HeadlightsTesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2023 Model 3 and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. The headlight low beams may be too bright and exc…
23V838000Electrical System:Adas:Autonomous/Self DTesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling 2012-2023 Model S, 2016-2023 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with all v…
25V092000Steering:Electric Power Assist SystemTesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2023 Model 3 and Model Y vehicles operating software prior to 2023.38.4. The printed circuit board…
23V085000Steering:Automated/Adaptive SteeringTesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2016-2023 Model S, Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles equipped with Full Se…
22V844000Exterior Lighting:Tail LightsTesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2023 Model 3 and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. One or both taillights may intermittently fail to ill…
24V935000Tires:Pressure Monitoring And RegulatingTesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2024 Cybertruck, 2017-2025 Model 3, and 2020-2025 Model Y vehicles. The tire pressure monitoring s…
23V434000Electrical System:Propulsion System:TracTesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2023 Model 3 and Model Y vehicles. The pyrotechnic battery disconnect may be defective.…

True cost of ownership

Fuel (your region) $0
Maintenance band (your region) $2,205$4,671
Estimated running cost this year (age 3) $4,671

Re-priced automatically from your country's retail fuel, electricity and parts indices — change country in the bar at the top. Estimates; see methodology.

02468101214$6,891vehicle age (years)
fuel/energy + maintenance band (annual, USD, estimate)

Run your own numbers in the true-cost calculator →

FAQ

What is the most common problem with the 2023 Tesla Model 3?

The most-reported issue in NHTSA complaint data is Forward Collision Avoidance (172 complaints in our indexed sample).

Is the 2023 Tesla Model 3 a good used car to buy?

Our data verdict is AVOID with a reliability score of 5/100, computed from 415 NHTSA complaints and 12 recall campaigns. See the verdict card for the top reasons.

Does the 2023 Tesla Model 3 have recalls?

Yes — NHTSA lists 12 recall campaign(s) for the 2023 Tesla Model 3, 7 of them touching fire, crash or stall risk, the most recent recorded 05/05/2026. Check this car's VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls before you buy.

What will a 2023 Tesla Model 3 really cost YOU per year?

Fuel, maintenance band and depreciation — computed from public data in 10 seconds.

Open the true-cost calculator

Data sources

Complaints & recalls: NHTSA · Fuel economy: EPA fueleconomy.gov · Scoring: our published methodology.
Maintenance bands are industry-average estimates (AAA Your Driving Costs, CarMD index) — labeled estimates, not measurements. Last updated: 2026-08-20.

5RELIABILITY / 100
AVOID
  • 415 NHTSA complaints on record (138.3/yr of exposure)
  • 12 recall campaigns, 7 touching safety-critical systems

How this score is computed →

advertisement