Subaru Outback

Subaru

MarqueSubaru
Production1994–present
Engine2.2 L Subaru EJ engine#EJ22 / EJ22 SOHC Flat-four engine / H4 / 2.5 L Subaru EJ engine#EJ25D / EJ25D DOHC H4
Fuel economy (EPA)29 mpg combined · $3,100/yr fuel

Ownership costs across indexed model years

Model-year estimates from the same NHTSA, EPA and published cost model used on the detailed verdict pages. The wide range reflects different years and trims; choose a year for the precise breakdown.

Typical used-price range$10,600–$52,000
Five-year depreciation$3,600–$15,300
Insurance per year$1,120–$2,490
Annual fuel / energy$2,100–$3,100
Annual maintenance band$462–$5,651
Most-reported repair groupElectrical System · $540–$1,310

Compare 15 model years

Subaru does not build many cars like the Subaru Outback: a 5-door station wagon (1994–2025) / 5-door SUV (2025–present) with 2.2&nbsp, built from 1994 when airbags, anti-lock brakes and Japanese build quality became the world standard.

How it came about

The Subaru Outback is an automotive nameplate used by the Japanese automaker Subaru for two different themed vehicles: a Legacy-derived station wagon, the Outback (1994–present, also sold as Legacy Outback (Japanese: スバル・レガシィアウトバック, Hepburn: Subaru Regashi Autobakku) in some markets), and an Impreza-derived off-road themed hatchback, the Outback Sport (1994–2011). Most versions of the Outback wagon and Outback Sport have had all-wheel drive as standard equipment.

The hardware

Under the skin sits 2.2  other versions carried different engines, listed in the specification table below. The gearbox is a 4-speed automatic / 5-speed manual. The wheelbase is 103.5 in. These are manufacturer figures carried by Wikipedia and Wikidata, not road-test measurements.

Family and rivals

Where it sits in Subaru's history is not in doubt: it was built at Ota, Gunma. On a showroom list of its day it stood against the Audi A4, the Audi A6, the Toyota RAV4. Its Subaru stablemates include the Subaru Chiffon and the Subaru Lucra.

The money

On the used market today a Subaru Outback typically changes hands for $10,600–$52,000, and running it — fuel and maintenance at its age — costs about $2,662–$8,451 a year. Insurance sits around $1,120–$2,490 a year. The figures are class-level estimates from the federal record, with the formula on the methodology page; the model-year pages carry complaints, recalls and repair costs year by year.

Specifications

Transmission4-speed automatic / 5-speed manual
Body style5-door station wagon (1994–2025) / 5-door SUV (2025–present)
Wheelbase103.5 in
Length4,700 mm
AssemblyJapan: Ota, Gunma / United States: Lafayette, Indiana (Lafayette Plant, 1999–2025)
Catalogue IDQ1536958
SourceWikipedia

The family, through the years

Every generation and sibling of this nameplate in the catalogue, oldest first. Photos: Wikimedia Commons.

Rivals of its era

Contemporaries from other marques, introduced within three years of this car.