Nissan Altima vs Volkswagen Passat: which is more reliable?
The Nissan Altima and the Volkswagen Passat are level on the federal record — 68/100 against 71/100 across the years we score. Which one to buy is decided by the model year, not the badge.
The record, side by side
Nissan Altima
- 15 model years scored
- 6,792 owner complaints on record
- about 46 complaints per year on the road
- 62 recall campaigns, 28 safety-critical
- best year 2022 (95/100) · worst 2013 (23/100)
Volkswagen Passat
- 11 model years scored
- 2,372 owner complaints on record
- about 17 complaints per year on the road
- 58 recall campaigns, 32 safety-critical
- best year 2019 (95/100) · worst 2014 (26/100)
Mean score is the average across model years from 2013 on, where both records are comparable. How the score works.
Year by year: Altima against Passat
The comparison that decides the purchase. A nameplate is not one car — a redesign can move the record sixty points inside two years, and the two nameplates rarely move together.
What owners actually complain about
Nissan Altima
- Power Train — 1,484 complaints
- Air Bags — 1,159 complaints
- Exterior Lighting — 1,053 complaints
Volkswagen Passat
- Air Bags — 1,181 complaints
- Electrical System — 370 complaints
- Engine — 311 complaints
They do not fail the same way: the Altima's complaints concentrate in Power Train, the Passat's in Air Bags. That difference matters more to a buyer than the score gap, because it says which repair bill you are taking on.
Years to avoid on each
Nissan Altima — avoid: 2013, 2014, 2015.
Volkswagen Passat — avoid: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015.
A year scores below 45 on complaints per year of exposure and recall campaigns. Every car’s years to avoid.
What each costs today
A recent used Nissan Altima prices at about $28,100 and a Volkswagen Passat at about $23,600 — the Volkswagen Passat is roughly $4,500 less, and they return 31.0 against 28.0 MPG combined.
Class-level estimates re-priced to your country, not a valuation of one car. Method.
FAQ
Is the Nissan Altima or the Volkswagen Passat more reliable?
On the NHTSA record the Volkswagen Passat scores 71/100 against the Nissan Altima's 68/100, averaged across every model year we hold. The gap is small enough that the model year matters more than the badge.
Which Nissan Altima and Volkswagen Passat years should I avoid?
Nissan Altima: 2013, 2014, 2015. Volkswagen Passat: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015. Each of those scores under 45 out of 100 on complaints per year of exposure and recall campaigns.
What goes wrong on the Nissan Altima and the Volkswagen Passat?
The largest complaint group on the Nissan Altima is Power Train (1,484 complaints); on the Volkswagen Passat it is Air Bags (1,181).
Is the Nissan Altima or the Volkswagen Passat cheaper to own?
A recent used Nissan Altima prices at about $28,100 and a Volkswagen Passat at about $23,600, before insurance and the maintenance band. Both pages carry the five-year running-cost figure.