BMW ownership costs & problem years
BMW models ranked by owner data
13 BMW nameplates carry enough federal data to score: 10,559 owner complaints and 158 recall campaigns in total. The strongest average across its model years is the M2 at 92/100; the weakest is the 1 Series at 65/100.
| Model | Avg score | Verdict | Years scored | Best year | Worst year | Complaints | Recalls |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M2 | 92 | BUY | 1 | 2024 | 2024 | 1 | 0 |
| 4 Series | 90 | BUY | 2 | 2021 | 2021 | 0 | 2 |
| Alpina XB7 | 90 | BUY | 1 | 2025 | 2025 | 0 | 1 |
| 7 Series | 87 | BUY | 4 | 2012 | 2011 | 73 | 6 |
| X3 M | 87 | BUY | 5 | 2023 | 2021 | 318 | 0 |
| 2 Series | 85 | BUY | 3 | 2016 | 2015 | 24 | 8 |
| X5 | 85 | BUY | 5 | 2013 | 2012 | 3,080 | 0 |
| X1 | 84 | BUY | 3 | 2013 | 2014 | 924 | 0 |
| X5 M | 84 | BUY | 7 | 2020 | 2021 | 416 | 1 |
| X3 | 75 | BUY | 5 | 2012 | 2015 | 1,390 | 0 |
| 5 Series | 70 | BUY | 9 | 2017 | 2011 | 1,898 | 43 |
| 3 Series | 69 | CAUTION | 11 | 2013 | 2011 | 2,173 | 79 |
| 1 Series | 65 | CAUTION | 3 | 2013 | 2011 | 262 | 18 |
Average score is the mean across the model years we hold data for. Complaint counts are raw NHTSA totals and rise with how many cars were sold — the score itself corrects for that. Methodology.
Every BMW model we hold data for
BMW 1 Series3 model years indexedBMW 2 Series12 model years indexedBMW 3 Series15 model years indexedBMW 4 Series12 model years indexedBMW 5 Series13 model years indexedBMW 6 Series3 model years indexedBMW 7 Series9 model years indexedBMW 8 Series5 model years indexedBMW Alpina B82 model years indexedBMW Alpina XB72 model years indexedBMW M22 model years indexedBMW M2351 model years indexedBMW M240i1 model years indexedBMW X113 model years indexedBMW X315 model years indexedBMW X3 M5 model years indexedBMW X515 model years indexedBMW X5 M11 model years indexed
Sources: NHTSA complaints and recalls, EPA fuel economy · Methodology · Calculators · Updated 2026-10-04