Fiat 850

Fiat

MarqueFiat
Production1964–1971 (until 1973 for Spider)
Engine817 cc Fiat 100 series engine / Tipo 100 Overhead valve engine / OHV Straight-four engine / I4 (US only) / 843 cc Fiat 100 series engine / 100G/GB/GC OHV I4 / 903 cc
Units built2,203,380

Fiat does not build many cars like the Fiat 850: a 2-door Sedan (automobile) / saloon / 2-door coupé / 2-door Roadster (automobile) / roadster (Spider) / 4-door minivan (Familiare) / 3-door van (850T) with 817&nbsp, built from 1964 to 1973 in the decade that gave the world the pony car and the mid-engined supercar. Its designer of record is Dante Giacosa (saloon) / Felice Mario Boano and Gian Paolo Boano at Centro Stile Fiat (Coupé) / Giorgetto Giugiaro at Gruppo Bertone / Bertone (Spider). Production ran to 2,203,380 cars.

Where it came from

The Fiat 850 (Tipo 100G) is a small rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive car manufactured and marketed by Italian car manufacturer Fiat from 1964 to 1973.

Under the skin

Under the skin sits 817  other versions carried different engines, listed in the specification table below. Kerb weight is 670 kg. The gearbox is a 4-speed Manual transmission / manual / 4-speed Idroconvert/Idromatic Semi-automatic transmission / semi-automatic w/ torque converter. The layout matters: the engine hangs behind the rear axle, a layout that gives ferocious traction out of a corner and a reputation to match on the way in. The wheelbase is 2027 mm. These are manufacturer figures carried by Wikipedia and Wikidata, not road-test measurements.

In context

Where it sits in Fiat's history is not in doubt: the Fiat 600 came before it; the Fiat 127 / Fiat 133 / Fiat X1/9 (Spider) / Fiat 900T (Familiare & 850T) followed it; it was built at Turin. On a showroom list of its day it stood against the Porsche 911, the Plymouth Barracuda, the Nissan Silvia. Nearby in the Fiat catalogue sit the FIAT 702 and the Fiat 1.

The money

MotorJury scores cars on the United States complaint and recall record, and the Fiat 850 has none: too old, too rare, or never sold there. Its value today is a collector's question, decided by provenance and condition rather than by a class average.

Specifications

Transmission4-speed Manual transmission / manual / 4-speed Idroconvert/Idromatic Semi-automatic transmission / semi-automatic w/ torque converter
LayoutRear-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Body style2-door Sedan (automobile) / saloon / 2-door coupé / 2-door Roadster (automobile) / roadster (Spider) / 4-door minivan (Familiare) / 3-door van (850T)
Kerb weightSaloon: 670 kg / Coupé: 720 kg / Spider: 725 kg / Familiare: 900 kg
Wheelbase2027 mm
Length3,575 mm
AssemblyItaly: Turin (Mirafiori Plant) / Spain: Barcelona (Zona Franca) / West Germany: Heilbronn (Neckar Automobilwerke) / Bulgaria: Lovech (Pirin-Fiat) / Malaysia: Johor Bahru
DesignerDante Giacosa (saloon) / Felice Mario Boano and Gian Paolo Boano at Centro Stile Fiat (Coupé) / Giorgetto Giugiaro at Gruppo Bertone / Bertone (Spider)
PredecessorFiat 600
SuccessorFiat 127 / Fiat 133 / Fiat X1/9 (Spider) / Fiat 900T (Familiare & 850T)
Catalogue IDQ1360944
SourceWikipedia