Alfa Romeo Tipo A

Alfa Romeo Tipo A

Alfa Romeo

Production1931
Engine2 × 1752 cc I6 DOHC / 230 bhp at 5200 rpm, Memini DOA carburetor and supercharger

About the Alfa Romeo Tipo A

Alfa Romeo Tipo A or Alfa Romeo Tipo A Monoposto was the first monoposto (single-seater) racing car, designed by Alfa Romeo. The car had two 6C 1750 straight-6 engines and gearboxes assembled side by side. Producing 230 bhp (172 kW), the car had top speed of 149 mph (240 km/h).

The car's best racing achievement was in the Coppa Acerbo of 1931; Tazio Nuvolari was third with Giuseppe Campari winning. Luigi Arcangeli was killed at Monza in 1931 while practising with this car for the Italian GP. The car's complex design ultimately led to it being very unreliable; Jano started to design a new car, the Tipo B (P3), to fix this problem. The Tipo A was made in only four examples and only one replica exists today in Alfa Romeo Historical Museum in Arese.

From the Wikipedia article Alfa Romeo Tipo A, CC BY-SA.

This is the catalogue record of the Alfa Romeo Tipo A, one of 194 models Alfa Romeo has placed in the historical record and one of more than seventeen thousand cars the MotorJury library tracks. The record places its introduction in 1931. The photography on this page is hotlinked from Wikimedia Commons under an open licence, with the photographer credited on every frame.

The era it was born into

To read the Alfa Romeo Tipo A properly it helps to place it in its decade. The 1930s were the streamline decade, when aerodynamics entered body design, independent suspension spread, and grand-prix engineering began flowing into road cars even as the Depression thinned the industry. Any car launched into that world was shaped by it — by what materials, engineering and regulation allowed, and by what buyers of the day demanded. Its direct contemporaries in this catalogue, introduced within three years of it, include the Bugatti Bugatti Type 57, the Chevrolet Chevrolet Suburban, the Fiat Fiat 515 — the cars a buyer of the period would actually have cross-shopped.

The numbers, read closely

On paper, the Alfa Romeo Tipo A reads like this: the record lists its engine as 2 × 1752 cc I6 DOHC / 230 bhp at 5200 rpm, Memini DOA carburetor and supercharger; kerb weight is recorded at 930 kg (2050 lb); drive goes through 3-speed manual; the layout is FR layout. Every figure above is a manufacturer specification carried by the Wikipedia infobox or the open Wikidata record for this model — nothing on this page is estimated, and where a source is silent the row simply does not appear.

Its place in the Alfa Romeo story

Within Alfa Romeo's own catalogue the Alfa Romeo Tipo A sits alongside the A.L.F.A 12 HP, the A.L.F.A 15 HP, the A.L.F.A 15-20 HP, the A.L.F.A 24 HP. The record names the Alfa Romeo P2 as its predecessor and the Alfa Romeo P3 as its successor, fixing its place in the model line's chronology. Design is credited to Vittorio Jano. Assembly is recorded at predecessor = Alfa Romeo P2.

How this catalogue works

This library is generated, verified and rebuilt from the open record on every deploy. The catalogue skeleton comes from Wikidata, specifications from Wikipedia's infoboxes under CC BY-SA, photography from Wikimedia Commons under each file's own licence, and the ownership data from United States federal safety records. Nothing is written by hand and nothing is invented: every fact on this page traces to a public source, and every page is rebuilt nightly as those sources improve. Errors in the source record will appear here too — and disappear the night the source is corrected.

Why concepts and prototypes are in the library

Most car databases stop at series production. This one deliberately does not, because concept cars, racing specials and cancelled prototypes are where the industry thinks out loud — the ideas tested in public years before they reach a showroom. Holding them beside the production cars they inspired makes the lineage legible: nearly every landmark road car in this library has a concept ancestor somewhere in the catalogue, and the connections run through the era links on every page.

From catalogue to ownership

The catalogue records what the Alfa Romeo Tipo A was; the ownership database records what it is like to own. MotorJury computes a verdict for every model year the United States federal record covers — complaints, recalls, real economy — refreshed nightly, with no opinions involved. If this car reached the American market, its verdicts are in there.

Specifications

Transmission3-speed manual
LayoutFR layout
Body stylesingle-seater
Kerb weight930 kg (2050 lb)
Wheelbase110 in
Assemblypredecessor = Alfa Romeo P2
DesignerVittorio Jano
PredecessorAlfa Romeo P2
SuccessorAlfa Romeo P3
Catalogue IDQ2555011

Specifications come from the Wikipedia infobox for this model (CC BY-SA) and the open Wikidata record, and are shown only where a source actually carries them — nothing here is estimated. Figures are manufacturer specifications, not measured results.

Rate your love

Tap a star. Ratings are kept on your device and feed the most-loved list.

What it costs to run

Ownership verdicts are computed from NHTSA complaint and recall records plus EPA economy data, re-priced for your country. Verdicts are published per model year as the data is ingested — browse them live, or open the true-cost calculator to price any year yourself.

More from Alfa Romeo

Rivals of its era

Contemporaries from other marques, introduced within three years of this car.