Fiat 1400

This is the catalogue record of the Fiat 1400, one of 298 models Fiat has placed in the historical record and one of more than seventeen thousand cars the MotorJury library tracks. The record places its introduction in 1950. The photography on this page is hotlinked from Wikimedia Commons under an open licence, with the photographer credited on every frame.

The era it was born into

To read the Fiat 1400 properly it helps to place it in its decade. The 1950s were the optimistic post-war boom, when chrome, tailfins and new unibody construction met the first purpose-built motorways and sports-car racing shaped reputations. Any car launched into that world was shaped by it — by what materials, engineering and regulation allowed, and by what buyers of the day demanded. Its direct contemporaries in this catalogue, introduced within three years of it, include the Toyota Toyota Land Cruiser, the Chevrolet Chevrolet Bel Air, the Citroën Citroën 2CV — the cars a buyer of the period would actually have cross-shopped.

The numbers, read closely

On paper, the Fiat 1400 reads like this: the record lists its engine as 1.4 L Straight-four engine / I4 / 1.9 L I4 / 1.9 L Diesel engine / diesel I4; kerb weight is recorded at 1150 –; drive goes through 4/5-speed manual; the layout is Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive. Every figure above is a manufacturer specification carried by the Wikipedia infobox or the open Wikidata record for this model — nothing on this page is estimated, and where a source is silent the row simply does not appear.

Its place in the Fiat story

Within Fiat's own catalogue the Fiat 1400 sits alongside the FIAT 702, the Fiat 1, the Fiat 10 HP, the Fiat 1100. The record names the Fiat 1500 as its predecessor and the Fiat 1300 and 1500 / Fiat 2100 / Fiat 1800/2100 as its successor, fixing its place in the model line's chronology. Design is credited to Dante Giacosa. Assembly is recorded at Italy: Turin (Mirafiori / Mirafiori Plant) / West Germany: Heilbronn (Neckar (car) / Neckar Automobilwerke) / Austria: Graz (Steyr-Daimler-Puch / Steyr Puch) / Spain: Barcelona (Zo.

How this catalogue works

This library is generated, verified and rebuilt from the open record on every deploy. The catalogue skeleton comes from Wikidata, specifications from Wikipedia's infoboxes under CC BY-SA, photography from Wikimedia Commons under each file's own licence, and the ownership data from United States federal safety records. Nothing is written by hand and nothing is invented: every fact on this page traces to a public source, and every page is rebuilt nightly as those sources improve. Errors in the source record will appear here too — and disappear the night the source is corrected.

Why concepts and prototypes are in the library

Most car databases stop at series production. This one deliberately does not, because concept cars, racing specials and cancelled prototypes are where the industry thinks out loud — the ideas tested in public years before they reach a showroom. Holding them beside the production cars they inspired makes the lineage legible: nearly every landmark road car in this library has a concept ancestor somewhere in the catalogue, and the connections run through the era links on every page.

From catalogue to ownership

The catalogue records what the Fiat 1400 was; the ownership database records what it is like to own. MotorJury computes a verdict for every model year the United States federal record covers — complaints, recalls, real economy — refreshed nightly, with no opinions involved. If this car reached the American market, its verdicts are in there.